Skip to main content

Understand prayers we offer:

Fard: obligatory prayer

Sunnah: Prophet's tradition

Wajib: obligatory prayer (Denying a Fard makes one a non-Muslim but denying a Wajib makes one a sinner. One must make up any missed Fard or Wajib prayers.)

Nafl: voluntary prayer

And again how sunnah is divided:

The sunnah are again divided into Sunnah Muakkadah and Sunnah Ghair Muakkadah.

Sunnah Muakkadah: means an act that Prophet Muhammad, Sall-Allahu alayhi wa sallam, always used to do. These rakats must be offered. (However if missed, there is no makeup or qada for it).

Sunnah Ghair Muakkadah: are sunnahs that Prophet Muhammad, Sall-Allahu alayhi wa sallam, used to leave sometimes without any reason. These are not obligatory.

Thanks for reading.

I felt many of us have lack of clarity on this basic concept of Namaz we offer.

Jazakallah hu khair.

Source: Received as whatsaap message. Republished in this blog.

Popular posts from this blog

Quran Juz 21 – Utlu Ma Oohiya - Summary:

 - Quran Juz 21 – Utlu Ma Oohiya Summary Join Us:  https://chat.whatsapp.com/EwGX2NFn95O2Bo92HkyyiI • This Juz starts off with the divine commands of Quranic recitation and establishment of prayers.  • The benefit of establishing prayers is mentioned. It keeps a person off from indecency and vulgarity. Hence, a Muslim can use this as a parameter to know the acceptance or rejection of his/her prayers in the Court of Allah. • How can a person deem his prayers as acceptable if s/he is involved in lies, breach of promises, oppression, open loot, indecency in vision and speech etc.  • One of the characteristic features of Prophet Muhammed ﷺ is being mentioned, that is he did not formally learn to read and write. However, his teacher is Allah the Exalted; there is a hidden wisdom behind this aspect.  • Then Allah commanded that a Muslim must not shun morals should there be a need to discuss and debate with the People of the Book (Jews and Christians).  ...

Discipline is not oppression, it is love in action:

 - *The Perils of Pampering: Raising Disciplined, God-Conscious Children*   In a world that glorifies instant gratification, indulgence, and materialism, we risk raising a generation that lacks resilience, respect, and responsibility. The saying, *"A pampered child becomes a spoiled adult,"* holds profound truth. If we fail to discipline our children today, we may find ourselves helplessly watching them struggle tomorrow or worse, witnessing them turn into entitled, inconsiderate adults.   *Discipline is not oppression, it is love in action*. It is the framework that shapes a child’s character, teaching them that life does not always bend to their will. If we refuse to instill these values at home, the world will teach them often in ways we would never approve of.   Islam places immense emphasis on disciplined upbringing. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said:   > *"Command your children to pray at the age of seven, and discipline them for it at t...

Duwa for parents:

- *DUWA FOR PARENTS* ❝The one who prays for his parents after every salah will be considered an obedient child on the day of judgment.❞ — Sufyan al-Thawri (R.A) Shaikh Uthaimeen (raḥimahullāh) said: ❝Your supplications for your parent in your salah of Taraweeh or Tahajjud is better than slaughtering ten (10) camels as sadaqah on his behalf.❞ [Liqaa Al-Bab Al-Maftooh - 115] Sh. ʿAbdur-Razzāq al-Badr Hafiẓahullāh said: “From the GREATEST forms of kindness towards parents (Birr al-Wālidayn) is to make DŪʿĀ for (Allāh's) Mercy and Forgiveness upon them — be they alive or dead — with the condition that they are or were Muslims..” ● [فقه الأدعية والأذكار ٢/٢٤٠] ✒ Make Duʿā For Your Parents Prophet Muḥammad (Ṣallallāhu-ʿAlaihi Wa Sallam) said: إن الرجل لترفع درجته في الجنة فيقول : أنى لي هذا ؟ فيقال : باستغفار ولدك لك “Indeed a man's status is raised in Jannah and he asks: ‘Where did I get this from?’, so it is said to him: ‘By your child seeking forgiveness (of Allāh) for you’.” ● [م...

Don't forget to follow these 12 Sunnah for Eid Al-Adha 🌙

 ⤵️ 1. Waking up early. 2. Taking a Ghusl 3. Using a Miswak/brushing your teeth. 4. Dressing in your best clothes.   5. Putting on a nice scent. 6. Delay eating until after you finish the Eid prayer, even if you eat before it's not Harām or Makrūh. Eating before the Eid Salah is for Eid Al-Fitr, eating after the Eid Salah is for Eid Al-Adha 7. Arriving early at Masjid. 8. When you are driving to Masjid (better to walk) say these Takberāt out loud :   “Allahu-Akbar.  Allahu-Akbar. La ilaaha illallah. Wa Allahu Akbar. Allahu Akbar. Wa lillahil hamd”. 9. It's Sunnah for the imām to talk about Udhiya (sacrifíce) & 3 days after Eid 10. Return home from a different road from which you came from. Because on the day of judgement the road will testify that you used it for the sake of Allah, so it's better to have more roads! 11. From the Fajr of 9th Dhul-Hijjah to the Asr of 13th Dhul-Hijjah after each farḍ prayer say these Takberāt:    “Allahu-Akbar.  Alla...

Sadaqah will reach Allah first and then the poor person:

Regarding *Sadaqah*; If the person giving *Sadaqah* knows that the money he is donating will reach Allah first and then the poor person, he will truly gain much more joy in giving rather than taking. Do you know the benefits of *Sadaqah*? Pay particular attention to 17,18,19 So listen 1. *Sadaqah* is one of the doors from Jannah 2. *Sadaqah* is the most virtuous action in all good actions, and the best form of Sadaqah is to feed others 3. *Sadaqah* will be a shade on the day of judgement and it will save a person from the fire 4. *Sadaqah* makes the anger of Allah cool and it also cools the heat in the grave 5. The best and most beneficial gift for a deceased person is *Sadaqah* and Allah continues to increase the reward of *Sadaqah* 6. *Sadaqah* is a way to purify the soul and increases good deeds 7. *Sadaqah* will be a cause of happiness on the day of judgement on the face of the giver 8. *Sadaqah* is a source of peace from the dangers of the day of judgement and it doesn...

We need to go back to these core teachings and examples of Islam and similarly strive for achieving an ethical and moral society, wherever we live:

- Assalamualaikum, For those who can drop their 21st century cultural baggage and read this sermon in its own historical context, one can’t help but admire it as one of the earliest declarations of human rights in written history. Almost everything Muhammad SAWS says in this prophetic sermon was almost unheard of and inconceivable prior to the arrival of Islam. The Prophet of Islam addresses some of the core universal values in a society where those values are long forgotten and violated in a systemic basis. The Prophet didn’t only say but transformed his society, in a very short period of time, remarkably in all the values and lessons that he talks about.  In this sermon of Muhammad SAWS, Muslims find their deep commitment to the universal human values such as sacredness of life and property, equality, justice, peace and more. Upon these high universal values, the religion of Islam was built.  We still have so much to learn from this 1,440-plus-year-old cry and we are so much...

I am on duty to serve:

When an European Airline was initially launched, an educated Muslim gentleman was travelling in the first class section. An air hostess approached him with a complimentary drink, this was an alcoholic drink so the man politely refused. The air hostess returned but this time bought the drink on a platter, designed to appeal and impress. However the Muslim man again politely refused, explaining he doesn't drink alcohol. The air hostess was concerned and informed the manager. The manager approached the man with another platter, now designed with flowers, he questioned, “is there something wrong with  service? please enjoy the drink, it is a complimentary offer.” The man replied, “I am a Muslim and I do not drink alcohol.” The manager still insisted that the man take the drink. Then, the Muslim proposed that the manager should give the drink to the pilot.. The manager stated, “how can the pilot drink alcohol, he’s on duty!  And if he drink...

Animals which have been named in the Quran; the birds and insects of which are:

-  Approximately 35 animals have been named in the Quran; the birds and insects of which are: Salwa (سلوی)=The quail (Baqarah:57),  Ba’uth (بعوض)=Mosquito (Baqarah:26),  Dhubab (ذباب)=Fly (Hajj:73),  Nahl (نحل)=Honeybee (Nahl:68),  Ankabut (عنکبوت)=Spider (Ankabut:41),  Jarad (جراد)=Grasshopper (A’raf:133),  HudHud (هدهد)=Hoopoe (Naml:20),  Ghurab (غراب)=Crow (Ma’idah:31),  Ababil (ابابیل)= probably ‘Swallow’ (Fil:3),  Naml (نمل)=Ant (Naml:18),  Farash (فراش)=Butterfly (Al-Qari’ah),  Qummal (قمّل)=Flea (A’raf:133). Also, other animals have been mentioned in the Quran which are as follows: Qirdah (قرده)=Monkey (Baqarah:65),  Bighal (بغال)=Mule (Nahl:16),  Ghanam/Na’jah/Dha’n/Ma’z (غنم/نعجه/ضأن/معز)=Sheep (An’am:143-146 and Sad:23-24),  Dhi’b (ذئب)=Wolf (Yusuf:15), Ba’ir (بعیر) and Jamal (جمل)=Camel (Yusuf:65; A’raf:40…),  Qaswarah (قسورة)=Lion (Muddathir:51),  Kheyl (خیل)/Jiyad (جیاد)(plural of جواد)/Saf...

Being mindful of what we say is very important:

*Learnings through Seerah - Usage of Tongue/Language* Once Rasoolullah ﷺ visited a sick person. Looking at the sickness of the patient, He ﷺ was in tears. He then said: "Allah does not punish because of tears, nor because of grief, but he punishes because of this" & he pointed out his tongue. (Al-Bukhari).  Being mindful of what we say is very important. This is the very reason Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiqؓ  used to keep (small) stones in his mouth to refrain himself from unwanted speaking. We speak but hurt people without knowing how much of Allah's anger and wrath we are entitling ourselves to. May we all use our tongues softly and mind our language thoroughly. Source: Published with due permission of The Qur'an Foundation: Join them: https://chat.whatsapp.com/H7U8JKLuw2nEzfJRUkhpxW -- *Seerah of Rasoolullah ﷺ* By The Quran Foundation Tolichowki, Hyderabad www.thequranfoundation.org

Business Etiquette from Prophet Muhammed's ﷺ :

 * Prophet Muhammed's ﷺ Business Etiquette* - In Islam, trade has always been recognised as an important aspect of human life. Before revelation came to Prophet ﷺ, he earned his living as a trader. His integrity and veracity were quickly noticed by his employer, Sayyida Khadijah (RA), who later married him.  *★ Sadiq and Ameen* It was a result of his ﷺ honesty and noble character that he ﷺ was called as 'Sadiq' (truthful) and 'Ameen' (trustworthy) amongst the Makkans. Hazrat Abu Sufianؓ  (the bitterest enemy of Islam before he accepted Islam) said: "It is inconceivable for one who has never told a lie during his whole life to invent lies against Allah ﷻ. The Makkans agreed unanimously that Allah's Messenger ﷺ was a truthful person. Once before his conversion, Yasir (ra) asked his son Ammar (ra), where he was going. Ammar (ra) said that he was going to the Prophet ﷺ. Being fully satisfied of his son's safety while with him ﷺ, he replied: "Muhammad ﷺ...